human origins

How did the modern human mind evolve?
What happened to our cousin species?
What were the lives and stories of our ancestors?
What happened over the last 500 generations?
Who were the people at Blombos Cave?
Or at Bhimbetka, or Lascaux, or Denisova?

How do we have confidence in the answers to any of these questions?

Cousin Species

Neanderthals were living in Europe for something like half a million years until about 40,000 years ago
Denisova people, dwarf hominins of Flores, and possibly more

Early Human Evolution

Modern humans from hail from African coasts, the cradle of the human brain
Much of our knowledge of humans in prehistory comes from archaeology and in more recent times from genetic analysis

Ideas about how humans evolved ๐Ÿ’ก About 75,000 we were still colouring, making beads, learning chemsitry, maybe even using symbolic language. Afterwards, better wiring up of the brain came about possibly through seafood nutrients from diet
๐Ÿ’ก There was also a period where an Evolutionary bottleneck that can be seen within human genome suggesting a population crash - possibly taking the population to 600 breeding adults

(Multiple) Migrations out of Africa ๐ŸŒ

Humans then travelled to the edges of the world. The extant diving bajao people of the South Philippines are maybe descendants of a specific such migration ...

Research Material Resources

Research Scientists Working on Human Origins

Chris Stringer, Niobe Thompson, Jayne Wilkins, Christopher Henshilwood, John Parkington, Erika Schagatay, Marta Lahr, Eske Willerslev, Tom Coulthard, Peter Parham, Brian Fagan, Piers Vitebsky